Comparing Apples and Oranges

Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Many people commonly repher to the phrase ''That's like apples and oranges''. Many say they are completely diffrent, but really how different are they? According to an article of the National Geographic, they compare both fruits to see their difference

57 Calories 85
2.6 grams Fiber 4.3 grams
5 milligrams Vitamin C 96 milligrams
11.3 grams Total sugars 16.8 grams
Thin, with natural wax layer Skin Thick, with oil glands
Embedded in the core Seed location In the edible regions
Warm summer, Cold winter Prime growing locations Subtropical
Decidious Tree type Evergreen
Apple Orange

The Cereal Story

Friday, April 16, 2010

Many of us don't know the story behind what numerous people eat during breakfast, and that is cereal. Cereals became popular to eat for breakfast in the 1900's because it was promoted specifically for vegetarians. At the time, most humans would eat for breakfast eggs, bacon, sausage and beef. Cereals gave the advantage of a breakfast without that much protein and fat, a good alternative for the vegetarians. As you may have imagined, the ones behind the idea of this cold breakfast started with a vegetetarian moovement that took place in the ending of the nineteenth century. Most of the people from the movement were humans that belonged to the Seventh-day Adventist Church, including the founder of Kellogg's , William Keith Kellogg. In 1863, James Caleb Jackson created the first breakfast cereal named Granula which had very little success.

In 1877, John Harvey Kellogg, operator of the Battle Creek Sanitarium in Battle Creek, Michigan accidentally created corn flakes by leaving a batch of boiled wheat soaking overnight and rolling it out. He gived this product to his patients at the hospital, and later his brother Will Keith Kellogg, took the corn flakes to sell as a cereal for the Kellogg Company, founded in 1906. Today both Kellogg and their competitor Post, have their headquarters in Battle Creek, for which the city is nicknamed ''cereal city''. Since then, many other brands entered into the competition including General Mills, Quaker, Alpen and others.

In recent years, many of these companies have sold their products targeted to specific groups of people. Special K has been aimed for women who want to loose weight. Oat Bran, Muesli, All-Bran, Frosted Mini-Wheats and others are sold for people who need an aid to digestive health. Most obviously, cereal is sold mostly for children, with products like Captain Crunch, Lucky Charms, Cocoa Puffs, Frosted Flakes, Froot Loops, Fruit Pebbles, etc.

General Mills started selling cereals in 1924 (sold in South America as Nestle), and from then, the cereal companies made their commercials and products targeted for children. To help promote this, Kellogg's and General Mills, created several animal mascots for each cereal. Tony the Tiger was made for Frosted Flakes, Sam the Toucan was made for Froot Loops, the Trix Rabbit, Lucky the Leprechaun, Captain Crunch etc. Today the cereal industry has created more than 30 mascots throughout the last 50 years. We can see now, that the cereal industry is one of the most important food businesses today.

The Most Used Social Network's Today

Wednesday, April 7, 2010

According to an article in the March 2010 National Geographic magazine, 830 million internet users entered the Social Networks on October 2009. Out of those 830, 430 visited Facebook, the majority coming from the United States. Even though you can't see very well the diagram, the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Japan and France are the other countries that mostly use Facebook. Curiously, countries apart from the United States and Canada use mostly national social networks. For example, China uses Baidu Space, QQ Alumni and Kaixin001. India uses Bharatstudent, Germany uses Wer-Kennt-Wen, Japan Hatena Bookmark, Russia Vkontakte, etc.

The first social network was launched 13 years ago and was called SixDegrees. You could send messages to one another, but the site wasn't as advanced as today many are. The site went offline in 2000, and sinced then, many different social networks have rised.

The Mighty Charolais Bull

Tuesday, April 6, 2010
Most recently in Great Britain, the six year old bull Field Marshall broke the records as the heaviest bull in the country. With a weight of 3,500 pounds (1,750 kilograms) and a height of six ft and five inches, (1.95 meters) he weighs more than a Mini Cooper and is as tall as a basketball player. Since bulls can live up to 10 years, or even 20 if they don't do any work, can you imagine how big the Field Marshall might get?

Curiously, the breed from which Field Marshall originated, the bulls average weight is a total of 2,585 pounds. He is deafineatly one in a million. The Charolais is a beef cattle breed that originated near the city of Charolles, France. They gained a very good reputation for the quality of their beef as early as 1786, since it was a breed that would mature fast and would feed very efficiently. According to his owner, Arthur Duckett, he would have been sold and still can be sold for a very high price, but he likes very much his bull.

The Most Famous Cows

Thursday, March 25, 2010
According to the book A Field Guide to Cows by John Pukite, These are probably the most famous record holding cows today.

The Fattest Cow:


Durham Ox, a Shorthorn cow in born in the 19th century.
The Tallest Cow:

Chianina measuring about 6 ft.

The Smallest Cow:

The Dexter, of Ireland. This cow could live in a house!

The Fastest Cow:


Corriente, from Mexico. This cow is used in rodeo's in Southwestern US.

The Cow with the Most Milk

Holstein, The # 1 dairy cow in the world today.

The Cow with the Best-Tasting Milk

The Jersey good for making Cheese, Butter and Ice Cream.

Two Prehistoric Blackholes Could Unravel the Mysteries Of the Universe

Tuesday, March 23, 2010
Most recently the NASA, discovered two prehistoric blackholes with the telescope Spitzer. This will provide a way to unravel the mysteries of the universe, such as the creation of galaxies, and even more primitive stars. These blackholes are remains of ancient stars that existed before, in a primitive galaxy. Both of these blackholes were baptized J0005-0006 and J0303-0019. Both of these blackholes are said to weigh each 100 million suns, and are found 13 million light years away from the Earth.

Since the blackhole doesn't seem to obtain any dust particles, it is predicted that the blackhole was created less than 1 billion years after the creation of the Big Bang. Could this lead us to a major scientific discovery?

The Very First National Geographic

Wednesday, March 17, 2010

Today I decided to install in my computer The Complete National Geographic, a program that contains 6 CDs with every issue of the National Geographic: from October 1888 to December 2008. 120 years of discoveries and knowledge. It is surprising how much have we changed in 120 years. Back then, the magazine had no advertisements, and no pictures. The magazine also talked about very different topics of the ones you may find today. The first article talked about how the magazine was originally intended to ''increase and diffuse geographic knowledge''. Today the magazine is not only about Geography, but also has History,Biology,Environmentalism,Pre-history,Economy,Geology,Astronomy and other topics related to Natural History. Today the National Geographic has become one of the most recognized and important non-profit scientific and educational institution in the world.
 

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